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Research Library
Endocrine Research

HCG

Also known as: Human Chorionic Gonadotropin, Pregnyl

HCG is a glycoprotein hormone produced during pregnancy, often used in research to mimic luteinizing hormone (LH) to stimulate gonadal function.

Molecular Properties

Molecular Formula

C679H1078N190O212S8

Molecular Weight

25700 g/mol

CAS Number

9002-61-3

Research History

Used clinically for decades in fertility treatments and as a tool in endocrine studies to assess Leydig cell function.

Studied Mechanisms

Binds to the LH/choriogonadotropin receptor, activating cAMP pathways to increase testosterone or progesterone synthesis.

Storage Reference

Store lyophilized at 2-8°C. Once mixed, refrigerate.

Handling Reference

Handle with sterile gloves; follow manufacturer reconstitution instructions.